Bald tyres: reasons, risks and preventive steps

New tyres perform efficiently on roads because of the optimum tread pattern and tread depth. The tread is the main part of car tyres because it makes direct contact with the road surface.

You need a suitable tread pattern according to your requirements and driving conditions. For example, if you live in a place where harsh winter conditions take place frequently, you need the help of winter Bridgestone Tyres Corby that comes with a winter-friendly tread pattern. Similarly, summer tyres are suitable for hot months and rainy seasons. If we talk about terrain tyres, mud tyres are suitable for you if you drive your vehicle mostly in muddy conditions. On the other hand, all-terrain tyres are suitable for both off-road and on-road conditions.

As you see these types of tyres have different tread patterns and tread depths to perform effectively in different driving conditions.

Even an effective tread pattern would not help you if your tyres have lost their tread depth. Tread depth in car tyres is not stable. They lose the tread depth gradually or rapidly according to the driving conditions.

After they reach the minimum limit of tread depth, you must change them because of legal actions. 1.6mm is the minimum limit of tread patterns in the UK. Therefore, you cannot drive your car after your tyres hit this limit.

Treadwear in car tyres takes place because of multiple reasons.

Let us have a look at the most common reasons.

Speed:

As you know, car tyres move on roads at a high speed. They naturally create heat and friction at the time of their movement on even and uneven roads. The texture of roads is also important to consider when we talk about tread wear. Tyres in harsh road conditions will lose tread depth quickly because of high levels of heat and friction.

Heat:

Heat does not take place only because of the movement of car tyres. Environmental heat especially in the summer season may degrade the rubber material of tyres as well. Heat is responsible for other issues like high air pressure and blowouts in car tyres as well.

Overloading:

Tyres come with a loading limit and you have to consider this limit to keep your tyres safe for a long time. Since car tyres rub their body harshly because of load, overloading will increase the level of heat and friction to promote tread wear in car tyres. You can reduce this negative effect by leaving the bad habit of overloading.

Wheel alignment:

Bumps and potholes on roads may disturb the proper adjustment of suspension components. Because of a faulty suspension system, your tyres may lose their correct alignment over time. You have to check wheel alignment with the help of an experienced mechanic because wrong alignment is not good for the handling and stability of your car. If you do not check your tyres for wheel alignment, you will observe signs of uneven tread wear soon.

Wrong air pressure:

Wrong air pressure is also a common reason for tread wear in tyres. When your tyres run on roads with high air pressure, their middle area will touch the road surface more than both sides. As a result, tread wear will take place in the middle area. Similarly, low air pressure will promote tread wear on both sides.

Natural wear and tear:

The natural tendency of rubber material is also responsible for wear and tear in tyres. Rubber will degrade due to aging and other factors like sunlight, UV rays, and ozone even if you store your tyres in a garage.

As you see, tread wear takes place because of multiple reasons. Because of the degradation of the entire rubber material, you cannot fix the problem with the repair work. You must change your bald tyres.

If you do replace your bald tyres with a new set, you may face the following negative effects:

Helpless tyres in wet conditions:

Your tyres will not be able to help you in wet conditions if they do not have proper tread depth. Tread depth is necessary for tyres to displace water effectively. A smooth surface will invite more water to cause hydroplaning. The condition is possible on snowy roads when your bald tyres would not clean slush effectively to cause slush planning.

Improper grip and traction:

Gripping power is the main feature of every tyre. Tyres hold the road surface effectively with the help of proper tread depth. The absence of proper tread depth will affect gripping power. As a result, your tyres would struggle on both dry and wet roads.

Longer break distance:

Your tyres play a crucial role in stopping your car when you apply your brakes. Since tread wear affects the gripping power of car tyres, they would not stop your car at the correct distance.

Risks of punctures and blowouts:

Treadwear will make the rubber material of tyres brittle and tender. In this condition, a sharp object may damage it easily. Moreover, tyres with signs of tread wear are more prone to blowouts because of a thinner rubber material.

Because of these risk factors, you have to change your car tyres as soon as possible after observing tread wear.

If you want to reduce the speed of tread wear, you can apply these tips to keep your tyres away from this issue for a long time: Technology

• Keep air pressure at the correct level to avoid tread wear.
• Do not overload your vehicle.
• Respect the speed limit especially when you drive your car on uneven roads. 
• check wheel alignment regularly for uneven tread wear

Final words

You can surely decrease the rate of tread wear but you have to change your tyres Corby after they reach the minimum legal limit. You can measure the tread depth with the help of a tread depth gauge or a coin. Do not be late to change your tyres because of the possible negative effects.